CPT Code 71130 | Description & Clinical Information

CPT 71130 describes a diagnostic procedure where the healthcare provider conducts at least three X-ray views of the sternoclavicular joint or joints.

Official Description

The CPT book defines CPT code 71130 as: “Radiologic examination; sternoclavicular joint or joints, minimum of 3 views”.

Clinical Information

Xrays or radiographs have been an important diagnostic tool in the medical field for many years. They utilize radiation to visualize and analyze specific body structures, where the resulting images can help in diagnosing and treating various diseases. One of the medical procedures that use Xrays is described by CPT code 71130.

Practitioners use this code when they perform a minimum of three Xray views of the sternoclavicular joint or joints. This means that a provider positions the patient correctly and uses an Xray machine to send a beam of radiation through the neck and the upper shoulder. The radiation penetrates the body and records the image on a special film or computer.

During the process, the patient needs to keep still and hold their breath to prevent blurring and improve the image’s quality. The result shows various densities of body parts like bone or softer tissues such as muscles. The bones will usually appear white or bright on the Xray image as they absorb much of the radiation. In contrast, softer tissues like muscles, tendons, or organs appear darker or less dense.

The purpose of using Xrays to visualize the sternoclavicular joint or joints is to diagnose certain conditions such as fractures, dislocations, or arthritis. It can also help monitor any surgical procedures or the progress of an injury healing.

When performing the procedure, the provider usually takes two types of views, posteroanterior or back to front, and oblique or angled. Posteroanterior views show the area of interest from the back, while oblique views provide details of particular structures by taking views at different angles.

It is significant to note that exposed to radiation when performing Xrays is part of the procedure. However, the amount of radiation exposure is usually small and safe. The American College of Radiology and the Radiological Society of North America keep a record of the recommended radiation exposure guideline to ensure the safety and well-being of patients.

In conclusion, CPT code 71130 describes a medical procedure that uses Xrays to visualize the sternoclavicular joint or joints. It is essential in diagnosing and monitoring various conditions, fractures, dislocations, or arthritis. Although radiation exposure is a factor in performing Xrays, it is relatively safe, and the American College of Radiology and the Radiological Society of North America ensure the proper guideline to maintain patient safety.

Return to all the CPT codes for diagnostic radiology (diagnostic imaging) procedures of the chest.