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Official Description

Strapping; elbow or wrist

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Strapping is a therapeutic technique used to support and stabilize various joints, specifically the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, or fingers, particularly in the context of soft tissue injuries. This procedure involves the application of adhesive tape or wraps to the affected area, which helps to immobilize the joint and reduce movement, thereby facilitating healing and providing protection against further injury. The physician or physical therapist conducts a thorough evaluation of the patient's injury, assessing the mechanism of injury and identifying any areas of weakness or vulnerability that may require additional support. For instance, in the case of CPT® Code 29240, the shoulder is immobilized with the elbow bent and secured to the torso using tape or a wrap, a method commonly known as Velpeau strapping. Similarly, CPT® Code 29260 specifically addresses the strapping of the elbow or wrist, where the tape is applied in a manner that offers protection and support to the injured or vulnerable regions. This technique is crucial in the management of soft tissue injuries, as it aids in pain relief and enhances the overall recovery process.

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1. Indications

The procedure of strapping the elbow or wrist is indicated for various conditions that involve soft tissue injuries or areas requiring additional support. The following are the explicitly provided indications for this procedure:

  • Soft Tissue Injury Strapping is commonly performed to treat soft tissue injuries, which may include sprains, strains, or other injuries affecting the ligaments, tendons, or muscles around the elbow or wrist.
  • Support for Weakness This procedure is indicated for patients who exhibit weakness or vulnerability in the elbow or wrist, providing necessary support to prevent further injury during the healing process.

2. Procedure

The procedure for strapping the elbow or wrist involves several key steps that ensure effective application and support. Each step is crucial for achieving the desired therapeutic outcome.

  • Step 1: Evaluation The physician or physical therapist begins by evaluating the patient's condition, focusing on the mechanism of injury and identifying specific areas of weakness or vulnerability. This assessment is essential to determine the appropriate strapping technique and the areas that require support.
  • Step 2: Preparation Once the evaluation is complete, the skin over the area to be strapped is prepared. This may involve cleaning the skin to remove any oils or debris that could affect the adhesion of the tape.
  • Step 3: Application of Strapping The adhesive tape is then applied to the elbow or wrist in a specific configuration designed to provide optimal support and protection. The tape is carefully positioned to ensure that it stabilizes the joint while allowing for some degree of movement, depending on the injury's severity.
  • Step 4: Assessment of Fit After the tape is applied, the physician or therapist assesses the fit and effectiveness of the strapping. Adjustments may be made to ensure that the tape is secure but not overly restrictive, allowing for circulation and comfort.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the strapping of the elbow or wrist involves monitoring the patient's comfort and the integrity of the strapping. Patients are typically advised to avoid excessive movement of the strapped joint to facilitate healing. They may also receive instructions on how to care for the strapping, including when to seek medical attention if they experience increased pain, swelling, or any signs of complications. Regular follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the healing process and determine if further intervention is necessary.

Short Descr STRAPPING OF ELBOW OR WRIST
Medium Descr STRAPPING ELBOW/WRIST
Long Descr Strapping; elbow or wrist
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator STV-Packaged Codes
ASC Payment Indicator Packaged service/item; no separate payment made.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6B - Minor procedures - musculoskeletal
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 214 - Traction, splints, and other wound care
GO Services delivered under an outpatient occupational therapy plan of care
GP Services delivered under an outpatient physical therapy plan of care
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
KX Requirements specified in the medical policy have been met
CQ Outpatient physical therapy services furnished in whole or in part by a physical therapist assistant
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
50 Bilateral procedure: unless otherwise identified in the listings, bilateral procedures that are performed at the same session, should be identified by adding modifier 50 to the appropriate 5 digit code. note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
CO Outpatient occupational therapy services furnished in whole or in part by an occupational therapy assistant
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
AG Primary physician
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
F3 Left hand, fourth digit
F4 Left hand, fifth digit
F5 Right hand, thumb
F6 Right hand, second digit
F7 Right hand, third digit
F9 Right hand, fifth digit
FA Left hand, thumb
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
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Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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