(2022) How To Code Umbilical Hernia – List With Codes & Guidelines
This article will outline the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and ICD 10 codes for Umbilical Hernia.
Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 Causes
Umbilical hernia ICD 10 occurs when the opening in the abdominal muscles through which the umbilical cord passes does not close properly. According to the Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Center, there is no difference in incidence between boys and girls. African-American babies, premature babies and low birth weight babies are at higher risk of developing umbilical hernia. While umbilical hernia is more common in babies, it can also occur in adults. Umbilical hernias can occur in adults when too much pressure is exerted on a weak section of the abdominal muscles. Possible causes are obesity, frequent pregnancies, multiple pregnancies and twins or triplets. An umbilical hernia can look like a lump around the navel. When the infant lies relaxed, it shrinks. It becomes obvious when the child laughs, cries, goes to the toilet or coughs.
A doctor needs to be visited when the bulge becomes painful, vomiting may occur, the bulge may swell or discolor, the patient might be accustomed to pushing it flat against the abdomen, but it may not reduce significant pain or tenderness. It is not painful for children or infants. Adults may experience pain or discomfort if the fracture is large.
Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 Diagnosis
Without treatment, Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 can continue to grow and become more painful over time. There is also a risk that if the umbilical hernia is left untreated, the sac will be trapped (strangled) for too long. diagnosed by a physical examination by a doctor. The provider searches and feels for bulges or swelling around the belly button area. These bulges can manifest themselves when a baby cries or is too small to go down, or when the baby relaxes and rests on its back.
Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 Symptoms
Symptoms of strangled umbilical hernia ICD 10 include abdominal pain, tenderness, constipation, fever and a full, round abdomen that is red, purple, dark, discolored, bulging or vomiting. The examination will determine whether the fracture can be reduced if it is pushed out of the abdominal cavity. The provider will also look at the complete medical history to determine whether it has been trapped in the abdominal opening, which is a serious medical condition where protruding intestines are trapped and deprived of blood supply. This intestine can become necrotic and cannot be repaired, requiring surgical removal of the intestine.
The provider can arrange a barium X-ray, ultrasound, MRI or CT scan to examine the strangled intestine when the fracture is no longer reducible. The provider may also arrange blood tests to look for signs of infection resulting from the intestine strangled by the hernia.
Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 Treatments
Treatment of the umbilical hernia ICD 10 carries risks. Common complications include bleeding or clots from recurrent hernia, intestinal injuries, ruptured wounds, infections of the heart or lungs, and problems with the navel, which looks different. These complications occur in less than 10% of people whose umbilical hernia has been repaired by surgery. There is a risk that the patient will not undergo surgery to treat the umbilical hernia.
Without treatment, Umbilical Hernia ICD 10 can continue to grow and become more painful over time. There is also a risk that if the umbilical hernia is left untreated, the sac will be trapped (strangled) for too long. The only way to treat an umbilical hernia is surgery. There are two types of surgery to treatment for a hernia. Umbilical hernia repair surgery helps to put the sac back together and strengthen the abdominal wall. During this operation, the surgent makes a small incision in the hernia, and the surgical mesh is placed around the hernia and the muscles. The net reinforces the spot and prevents the hole from coming back. Another type of surgery uses stitches and sutures to repair the hernia. The suture is laid with instruments that go into a smaller incision on the abdomen. The patient will be placed under general anaesthesia and the operation will be completed in about 30 minutes. For an easy repair of the umbilical hernia, the patient can go home the same day after the operation. The surgeon will ask the patient to eat or drink for 6 hours before and after the operation in this type of surgery.
ICD 10 CM Codes For Umbilical Hernia
ICD 10 CM K42: Umbilical Hernia
ICD 10 CM K42.0: Umbilical Hernia with obstruction without gangrene
ICD 10 CM K42.1: Umbilical Hernia with gangrene
ICD 10 CM K42.9: Umbilical Hernia without obstruction or gangrene
