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Official Description

Removal foreign body, intranasal; requiring general anesthesia

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 30310 refers to the procedure of removing a foreign body from the intranasal area, specifically when this removal requires general anesthesia. This procedure is commonly performed on pediatric patients, particularly children aged between 1 to 8 years, who are often the demographic affected by nasal foreign bodies. The nature of the foreign body and its location within the nasal passages significantly influence the choice of removal technique. Various methods can be employed for the extraction, including gentle suction, the use of long tweezers, or specialized surgical instruments designed with loops or hooks at their tips. In cases where the foreign object is metallic, a magnetized instrument may be utilized to facilitate removal. Another technique involves the use of a soft rubber catheter equipped with an uninflated balloon at its tip; this catheter is advanced to a position just beyond the foreign body, the balloon is inflated, and then the catheter is withdrawn, effectively capturing the foreign body for removal. It is important to note that CPT® Code 30310 is specifically designated for instances where the procedure is conducted in a surgical center under general anesthesia, distinguishing it from other related codes such as 30300, which applies to office-based procedures without anesthesia, and 30320, which is used when the foreign body is removed via lateral rhinotomy, a more invasive surgical approach involving an incision through the skin of the nose.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 30310 is indicated for the removal of foreign bodies located within the nasal passages. This is particularly relevant for pediatric patients, typically aged 1 to 8 years, who are prone to inserting objects into their noses. The specific indications for performing this procedure include:

  • Presence of a foreign body in the intranasal area that cannot be removed through less invasive methods.
  • Inability to visualize or access the foreign body using standard techniques, necessitating the use of general anesthesia for effective removal.
  • Complications arising from the foreign body, such as nasal obstruction, infection, or potential damage to the nasal mucosa.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 30310 involves several critical steps to ensure the safe and effective removal of the foreign body from the nasal cavity. The steps are as follows:

  • Preparation and Anesthesia - The patient is prepared for the procedure, which includes obtaining informed consent and ensuring that the patient is appropriately positioned. General anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient remains still and pain-free during the procedure.
  • Visualization of the Nasal Cavity - Once the patient is under anesthesia, the physician uses appropriate instruments to visualize the nasal cavity. This may involve the use of nasal speculums or endoscopes to gain a clear view of the foreign body’s location.
  • Removal of the Foreign Body - Depending on the nature and location of the foreign body, the physician employs various techniques for removal. This may include the use of suction, tweezers, or specialized instruments designed for this purpose. If the foreign body is metallic, a magnetized instrument may be utilized. Alternatively, a soft rubber catheter with an uninflated balloon may be advanced beyond the foreign body, inflated, and then withdrawn to capture the object.
  • Post-Removal Assessment - After the foreign body has been successfully removed, the physician assesses the nasal cavity for any residual debris or damage. This step is crucial to ensure that no fragments remain that could lead to complications.
  • Recovery and Monitoring - The patient is monitored as they recover from anesthesia. Vital signs are checked, and the patient is observed for any immediate complications related to the procedure.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the completion of the procedure coded under CPT® 30310, patients typically require monitoring in a recovery area until the effects of general anesthesia have worn off. Post-procedure care may include instructions for parents or guardians regarding signs of complications, such as excessive bleeding, difficulty breathing, or signs of infection. Patients may also be advised to avoid certain activities, such as vigorous exercise or nose blowing, for a specified period to allow for proper healing. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to ensure that the nasal passages are healing appropriately and to address any concerns that may arise after the procedure.

Short Descr REMOVE NASAL FOREIGN BODY
Medium Descr REMOVAL FOREIGN BODY INTRANASAL GENERAL ANES
Long Descr Removal foreign body, intranasal; requiring general anesthesia
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 010 - Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5E - Ambulatory procedures - other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 33 - Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose, mouth and pharynx
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
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Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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