How To Use HCPCS Code E0710

HCPCS code E0710 describes restraints of any type, including body, chest, wrist, or ankle restraints. These restraints are used to limit the movement of a patient and ensure their safety in various healthcare settings. In this article, we will explore the details of HCPCS code E0710, including its official description, procedure, when to use it, billing guidelines, historical information, Medicare and insurance coverage, and provide examples of when this code should be billed.

1. What is HCPCS E0710?

HCPCS code E0710 is used to identify restraints of any type, such as body, chest, wrist, or ankle restraints. These restraints are utilized to restrict the movement of a patient and prevent them from causing harm to themselves or others. They are commonly used in healthcare settings where patient safety is a concern, such as hospitals, nursing homes, and psychiatric facilities.

2. Official Description

The official description of HCPCS code E0710 is “Restraints, any type (body, chest, wrist or ankle).” The short description for this code is “Enteral supp not otherwise c.” This code specifically identifies the use of restraints to ensure patient safety and prevent any potential harm.

3. Procedure

1. Before applying restraints, healthcare providers must assess the patient’s condition and determine if the use of restraints is necessary for their safety.
2. Select the appropriate type of restraint based on the patient’s needs and the level of restriction required.
3. Ensure that the restraints are properly fitted to the patient to prevent discomfort or injury.
4. Regularly monitor the patient while they are restrained to ensure their well-being and assess if the restraints need to be adjusted or removed.
5. Document the use of restraints in the patient’s medical record, including the reason for their use, the type of restraint applied, and any observations or interventions performed.

4. When to use HCPCS code E0710

HCPCS code E0710 should be used when restraints of any type, including body, chest, wrist, or ankle restraints, are employed to ensure patient safety and prevent harm. It is important to note that the use of restraints should only be considered when less restrictive alternatives have been deemed ineffective or inappropriate.

5. Billing Guidelines and Documentation Requirements

When billing for HCPCS code E0710, healthcare providers should ensure that the following documentation requirements are met:

• Medical record documentation supporting the medical necessity of using restraints.
• Documentation of the type of restraint used and the duration of its application.
• Documentation of any adjustments or removal of restraints during the patient’s stay.
• Documentation of any monitoring or interventions performed while the patient was restrained.

6. Historical Information and Code Maintenance

HCPCS code E0710 was added to the Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System on January 01, 1985. It has an effective date of January 01, 1996. There have been no maintenance actions taken for this code, as indicated by the action code N, which means no maintenance for this code.

7. Medicare and Insurance Coverage

HCPCS code E0710 is covered by Medicare. The pricing indicator code for this code is 57, which indicates that it is priced by other carriers. The multiple pricing indicator code is A, which means it is not applicable as HCPCS priced under one methodology. Healthcare providers should refer to the Medicare Carriers Manual Reference Section Number 2130 for specific guidelines on coverage and reimbursement.

8. Examples

Here are five examples of when HCPCS code E0710 should be billed:

1. A patient with a history of self-harm tendencies requires wrist restraints during their hospital stay to prevent them from causing harm to themselves.
2. A patient with a cognitive impairment is at risk of falling out of bed and requires chest restraints to ensure their safety.
3. A patient with aggressive behavior in a psychiatric facility requires body restraints to prevent them from harming others or themselves.
4. A patient undergoing a medical procedure under sedation requires ankle restraints to ensure they remain still and prevent any accidental movement during the procedure.
5. A patient with a medical condition that causes disorientation and confusion requires wrist restraints to prevent them from wandering and getting lost within the healthcare facility.