ICD 10 CM A59.8 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 A59.8 characterizes a sexually transmitted infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis, which affects sites other than the genitourinary and intestinal regions, and is commonly known as trichomoniasis.

Official Description Of A59.8

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code A59.8 as:

Clinical Information

The diagnosis code ICD 10 CM A59.8 refers to trichomoniasis of other sites, a medical condition caused by a parasite known as Trichomonas vaginalis. This parasite primarily infects the urogenital tract, but it can also affect other areas of the body such as the respiratory tract and the intestines. Trichomoniasis of other sites can present a wide range of symptoms, from being asymptomatic to causing severe discomfort and complications.

Medical providers use various methods to diagnose trichomoniasis of other sites, including physical examination and taking a detailed medical history of the patient. Laboratory tests are also useful in making a definitive diagnosis. The most commonly used test is microscopy, which involves examining a sample of the affected area under a microscope to detect the presence of the parasite. However, as microscopy is not always reliable, other tests such as the OSOM Trichomonas Rapid test (an antigen-based test) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) are also employed.

The OSOM Trichomonas Rapid test is a quick and accurate diagnostic test that detects the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis antigen in vaginal secretions or urine samples. A positive result on this test indicates the current presence of the parasite in the patient’s body. PCR is a molecular diagnostic test that detects the genetic material of the parasite. It is a more sensitive and specific test than microscopy and can detect the parasite even in cases of low-level infections.

Once the diagnosis of trichomoniasis of other sites is confirmed, treatment should be initiated without delay. The recommended treatment for trichomoniasis of other sites is antibiotic therapy with medications such as metronidazole, tinidazole, or clotrimazole. These antibiotics work by killing the parasite and preventing it from spreading to other parts of the body. The duration of the antibiotic therapy will depend on the severity of the infection and the patient’s response to treatment.

Treatment for trichomoniasis of other sites is essential, as untreated infections can result in severe complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility in women. The infection can also increase the risk of HIV transmission and other sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, it is crucial to practice safe sex, including the use of condoms, to prevent the spread of trichomoniasis of other sites.

To wrap up, trichomoniasis of other sites is a medical condition caused by a parasite that can affect various parts of the body. Its symptoms range from asymptomatic to severe infections. Medical providers use various diagnostic methods, including laboratory tests, to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment includes antibiotic therapy, and practicing safe sex is crucial to prevent its spread and complications.