ICD 10 CM C79.72 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 C79.72 describes a medical condition in which cancer cells from a primary cancer site have spread to the left adrenal gland through the bloodstream or lymphatic channels, and it is commonly associated with skin, lung, kidney, and colon cancer, as well as lymphoma.

Official Description Of C79.72

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code C79.72 as:

Secondary malignant neoplasm of left adrenal gland
Parent Code Notes: C79

Excludes1: secondary carcinoid tumors (C7B.-)
secondary neuroendocrine tumors (C7B.-)

When To Use C79.72

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10 CM code C79.72 refers to the presence of a secondary malignant neoplasm of the left adrenal gland. As a result of this condition, patients may experience a range of symptoms, including high blood pressure, increased heart rate, headache, weakness, excessive nervousness or anxiety, profuse sweating, and abnormal hair growth. Providers diagnose the disease based on a variety of factors, including the patient’s medical history, current symptoms, physical examination, and imaging studies.

In order to confirm the diagnosis, health care providers will typically perform a range of blood and urine tests. These tests are used to determine whether levels of adrenal hormones (cortisol, aldosterone, DHEA, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine) are elevated, and also to measure electrolyte levels such as potassium. In some cases, a biopsy may also be necessary to help definitively diagnose cancer of the adrenal gland.

In addition to these diagnostic tests, imaging tests such as ultrasound, adrenal angiography, computerized tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET) are used to evaluate the extent and severity of the malignancy. These tests may be used to determine the size and location of the tumor, as well as to identify whether the cancer has spread to other areas of the body.

Once a diagnosis has been made, treatment may involve a combination of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, in addition to surgery. In some cases, removal of the adrenal gland (adrenalectomy) may be necessary. The specific course of treatment will depend on the severity of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health.

It is also possible that patients with this condition may require drugs to block excess production of adrenal hormones. This is often the case if the cancer has spread to other areas of the body or if it is causing significant symptoms.

In conclusion, ICD-10 CM code C79.72 is used to describe a secondary malignant neoplasm of the left adrenal gland. Patients with this condition may experience a range of symptoms, and diagnosis typically involves a variety of diagnostic tests and imaging studies. Once a diagnosis has been made, treatment may involve a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery, as well as drugs to manage symptoms and prevent excess hormone production. As with all medical conditions, early detection and prompt treatment can improve outcomes and quality of life for patients.

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