ICD 10 CM M80.029 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 M80.029 describes a medical condition characterized by the weakening of bones due to osteoporosis that occurs later in life, resulting in a pathological fracture, which is a break in the bone’s continuity, without any documentation of whether it affects the left or right humerus.

Official Description Of M80.029

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code M80.029 as:

When To Use M80.029

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10-CM M80.029 code is age-related osteoporosis with a pathological fracture of an unspecified humerus. This diagnosis represents a common condition that affects many individuals as they age, especially women. Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones, making them fragile and more susceptible to fractures or breaks. In the case of an osteoporotic fracture, the bones are more likely to break with minor injuries or everyday activities than healthy bones. The pathological fracture associated with this diagnosis refers to a break in the bone due to an underlying condition, such as osteoporosis.

The symptoms of age-related osteoporosis and pathological fracture of an unspecified humerus can be severe and may include pain, swelling, deformity, muscle weakness, and reduced range of motion. To confirm the diagnosis, physicians will take a complete medical history and perform a physical examination. During the physical examination, they will assess the range of motion and muscle strength, looking for signs of bone weakness. They may also order imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, CT scan, and DEXA scan to determine the bone density levels and the extent of the fracture. Laboratory studies such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) may also be performed.

Treatment options for this condition are varied and will depend on the severity and underlying cause of the fracture. Medications such as analgesics may be prescribed to manage pain, and bracing or splinting may be used to immobilize the arm and reduce pain and swelling. Dietary changes and nutritional supplements may be recommended, such as calcium and vitamin D supplements, to improve bone density levels. Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, may also be suggested. Physical exercise is an essential part of treatment, as it can improve the range of motion, flexibility, and strength of the muscles. In some cases, surgical treatment of the fracture may be required, and addressing the underlying condition is crucial in preventing future fractures.

In conclusion, ICD-10-CM M80.029 is a diagnosis code that represents a common condition that affects many individuals as they age. Patients with age-related osteoporosis and pathological fractures of an unspecified humerus may present with significant symptoms, including pain, swelling, deformity, muscle weakness, and reduced range of motion. The diagnosis is confirmed through a thorough medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies. Treatment options are varied and depend on the severity and underlying cause of the fracture, with medication, bracing or splinting, dietary changes and nutritional supplements, lifestyle modifications, physical exercise, and surgical treatment as potential options. Ultimately, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are critical to achieving the best possible outcomes for patients with this condition.