ICD 10 CM S12.35 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S12.35 describes a specific type of spinal injury known as traumatic spondylolisthesis of the fourth cervical vertebra, which involves the abnormal forward movement, displacement, or slippage of the fourth cervical vertebra due to some form of trauma, and is used when the provider identifies this type of spondylolisthesis that is not specifically named under any codes in category S12.

Official Description Of S12.35

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S12.35 as:

Other traumatic spondylolisthesis of fourth cervical vertebra
Parent Code Notes: S12

Includes: fracture of cervical neural arch
fracture of cervical spine
fracture of cervical spinous process
fracture of cervical transverse process
fracture of cervical vertebral arch
fracture of neck

Code first any associated cervical spinal cord injury (S14.0, S14.1-)

When To Use S12.35

The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM S12.35 code is a condition where a traumatic spondylolisthesis occurs in the fourth cervical vertebra. This condition can cause significant discomfort and disability, with patients experiencing neck pain that may radiate towards the shoulder. Moreover, they may also feel a headache, numbness, or weakness in the arms.

To diagnose the condition, healthcare providers rely on the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging techniques such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A thorough evaluation is necessary to determine the extent of the injuries, rule out underlying diseases or conditions, and identify the best treatment approach.

Once a patient is diagnosed with this condition, there are various options for treatment. Rest is typically recommended to reduce the strain on the affected vertebrae. Providers may also prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve pain or recommend physical therapy exercises and modalities to reduce pain and increase strength. In some cases, the administration of a corticosteroid injection may be necessary to relieve inflammation and pain.

If less invasive treatment options do not successfully address the patient’s symptoms, surgery may be required to correct the affected vertebrae. This approach is typically reserved for cases where the condition causes significant pain and disability or when non-surgical treatments are not successful.

It is essential to note that the treatment approach chosen may depend on several factors, including the severity of the condition, the patient’s age and overall health, and the patient’s tolerance for pain or surgical interventions. A healthcare provider will thoroughly assess the patient’s condition before recommending the best course of action for their individual case.

In conclusion, the ICD 10 CM S12.35 code diagnosis identifies a serious condition that can cause significant discomfort and disability. The diagnostic process involves a thorough evaluation of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging techniques. Once diagnosed, treatment options may include rest, NSAIDs, physical therapy, corticosteroid injections, or surgical correction of the affected vertebrae. The chosen approach will depend on several factors and should be decided by a healthcare provider after a thorough assessment of the patient’s needs.

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