ICD 10 CM S13.171S | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S13.171S describes a medical condition characterized by the displacement of the sixth and seventh cervical vertebrae from their normal position in the spine, which can be caused by various factors such as trauma from motor vehicle accidents or falls, as well as degenerative disc disease, and this code is specifically used to indicate the sequela or the condition that results from the initial injury.

Official Description Of S13.171S

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S13.171S as:

Dislocation of C6/C7 cervical vertebrae, sequela
Parent Code Notes: S13.1

Excludes2: fracture of cervical vertebrae (S12.0-S12.3-)

Code also: any associated:
open wound of neck (S11.-)
spinal cord injury (S14.1-)

Parent Code Notes: S13

Includes: avulsion of joint or ligament at neck level
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament at neck level
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament at neck level
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament at neck level
traumatic rupture of joint or ligament at neck level
traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament at neck level
traumatic tear of joint or ligament at neck level

Excludes2: strain of muscle or tendon at neck level (S16.1)

Code also: any associated open wound

When To Use S13.171S

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10 code S13.171S refers to a dislocation between the sixth and seventh cervical vertebrae, which can be extremely debilitating and is often the result of a traumatic injury. This diagnosis is typically accompanied by a range of symptoms that can include severe pain and tenderness, stiffness and muscle spasm, dizziness, tingling or numbness, muscle weakness, and a restricted range of motion.

To diagnose this condition, medical providers will typically rely on a number of different techniques. The first step will be to take a detailed personal history and conduct a physical examination, which will allow the provider to evaluate the patient’s range of motion and determine whether there is any swelling or other tissue damage present. Additional testing may include imaging techniques, such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, which can provide a more detailed look at the extent of soft tissue damage and help to guide treatment decisions.

One key consideration in treating a dislocated C6 to C7 vertebra is whether or not there has been any nerve damage. Nerve conduction studies may therefore be a necessary additional step in the diagnostic process. These tests can help to identify any issues with the nerves in the affected area and provide important information for developing a treatment plan.

Once a diagnosis has been established, providers will typically work with patients to develop an appropriate course of treatment. In many cases, this will involve the use of medication such as analgesics, muscle relaxants, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to manage pain and reduce inflammation. In addition, patients may be instructed to wear a cervical collar or other form of brace in order to immobilize the cervical spine and prevent further damage. Physical therapy may also be recommended as a way to improve range of motion, flexibility, and muscle strength in the affected area.

In some cases, surgical intervention may be required to address more severe cases of C6/C7 dislocation. This can involve a range of different procedures, depending on the specific needs and medical history of the patient. Whether surgery is necessary or not, it is critical that patients with this diagnosis receive prompt medical attention in order to minimize the risk of long-term complications and achieve the best possible outcomes.

In conclusion, the diagnosis described by ICD-10 code S13.171S is a serious condition that can lead to significant pain and functional limitations if left untreated. With proper diagnosis and treatment, however, patients can often make a full recovery and regain their quality of life. Anyone who suspects that they may be suffering from a C6/C7 dislocation should seek medical attention as soon as possible in order to receive the care they need and minimize the risk of long-term complications.

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