ICD 10 CM S36.490A | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S36.490A describes a unique medical condition that involves the occurrence of damage to the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine, as a result of blunt or penetrating trauma from various causes such as a motor vehicle accident, sports activity, falls, a puncture or gunshot wound, assault, or surgery, and it is identified by the healthcare provider as a specific type of injury of the duodenum that is not named under any other codes in this category at the initial encounter.

Official Description Of S36.490A

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S36.490A as:

When To Use S36.490A

The diagnosis describes by ICD 10 CM code S36.490A pertains to a specific injury of the duodenum. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine located just beyond the stomach. When injured, it can cause a range of symptoms, from abdominal pain and tenderness to bleeding, infection, and difficulty digesting food.

Medical providers use a variety of tools and techniques to diagnose duodenal injuries. These may include physical exams, imaging tests, and laboratory evaluations. The patient’s medical history will also be taken into account when making a diagnosis.

Imaging techniques such as X-rays, ultrasounds, CT scans, color flow Doppler, and laparoscopy can help providers identify the extent and severity of the injury. Lab evaluations may include blood tests to check for signs of infection and other issues related to the injury.

Treatment for duodenal injuries will depend on the severity of the injury. Severe small intestine injuries or penetrating traumas almost always require surgical intervention. This may include removing damaged tissue, repairing tears or perforations, or performing other procedures as necessary.

Less severe injuries may be treated with other options, such as analgesic medications for pain relief, antibiotics to treat infections, and intravenous fluids or blood transfusions to address any fluid imbalances or blood loss.

Recovery from duodenal injuries will also vary depending on the severity of the injury and the chosen treatment. Patients may need to remain in the hospital for observation and treatment, and will need to follow a strict diet and care regimen to ensure that they heal properly.

Overall, the ICD 10 CM diagnosis code S36.490A represents a serious injury that requires swift diagnosis and treatment. Medical providers will work closely with patients to tailor the appropriate treatment plan for their specific situation, and to monitor their progress throughout the recovery process.