ICD 10 CM S52.124E | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.124E describes a specific type of fracture that occurs in the head of the right radius, which is the top portion of the larger of the two forearm bones located near the elbow joint, resulting from trauma such as a fall on an outstretched hand, where the bone fragments have moved from their original position, and is classified as type I or II according to the Gustilo classification, indicating fractures with anterior or posterior radial head dislocation and minimal to moderate soft tissue damage due to low energy trauma, and this code is used for subsequent encounters for an open, normally healing fracture that is exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by displaced fracture fragments or external injury.

Official Description Of S52.124E

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.124E as:

Nondisplaced fracture of head of right radius, subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with routine healing
Parent Code Notes: S52.1

Excludes2: physeal fractures of upper end of radius (S59.2-)
fracture of shaft of radius (S52.3-)

Parent Code Notes: S52

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of forearm (S58.-)

Excludes2: fracture at wrist and hand level (S62.-)

When To Use S52.124E

The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM S52.124E code is a specific type of fracture that affects the head of the right radius. This condition may cause pain and swelling in the affected area, as well as bruising and decreased motion. Patients may also experience elbow deformities, numbness or tingling sensations due to nerve and blood vessel damage, bleeding, compartment syndrome, and joint instability.

Medical providers typically diagnose this condition through patient history and physical exam, as well as imaging techniques like X-rays or CT scans. Stable and closed fractures of the radial head may not require surgery, but unstable fractures require fixation, while open fractures require surgery to close the wound. In general, surgical treatment of radial head fractures results in better outcomes. Other treatment options include application of ice packs, the use of splints or casts to restrict limb movement, and exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion of the arm.

Patients may also be prescribed medications such as analgesics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to manage pain, and treatment of any secondary injuries.

It is important to note that the recovery time for this type of fracture varies depending on the severity of the injury and the individual patient. Patients should follow their doctor’s treatment plan closely and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.

While the diagnosis described by the ICD 10 CM S52.124E code is specific to the head of the right radius, fractures can occur in other bones as well. The ICD-10-CM contains codes for fractures of numerous bones throughout the body, reflecting the importance of accurate and specific diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, the diagnosis of a nondisplaced fracture of the head of the right radius can be painful and disruptive to daily life. Appropriate diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for a full recovery. Patients should communicate openly with their medical providers to ensure the best possible outcome.

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