ICD 10 CM S52.133C | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.133C describes a type of fracture where the neck of the radius, which is the narrower part of the larger forearm bone, is broken and the fragments are displaced from their original position due to a sudden or direct blow to the elbow, a motor vehicle accident, sports activities, or a fall on an outstretched hand, and in this particular case, the provider has not documented whether the injury involves the left or right radius at the initial encounter for an open fracture that is exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by displaced fracture fragments or external injury.

Official Description Of S52.133C

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.133C as:

Displaced fracture of neck of unspecified radius, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC
Parent Code Notes: S52.1

Excludes2: physeal fractures of upper end of radius (S59.2-)
fracture of shaft of radius (S52.3-)

Parent Code Notes: S52

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of forearm (S58.-)

Excludes2: fracture at wrist and hand level (S62.-)

When To Use S52.133C

The diagnosis describes by ICD 10 CM S52.133C pertains to a specific type of fracture that occurs in the neck of an unspecified radius. This kind of fracture can cause severe pain and swelling, as well as bruising and difficulty moving the elbow. Furthermore, it can lead to a deformity in the elbow, limited range of motion, and numbness and tingling at the affected site due to injury to blood vessels and nerves.

Medical professionals diagnose this condition based on the patient’s history and physical examination, and they may use various imaging techniques such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and bone scans to assess the severity of the injury.

Fortunately, not all fractures require surgery. Providers only consider this option if the fracture is unstable or open in nature. Stable and closed fractures can often heal on their own with proper care and immobilization. Other treatment options for fractures may include applying ice packs to reduce swelling, using a splint or cast to restrict limb movement, and exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion of the arm.

In addition to physical therapy and use of immobilizing devices, medications can also help alleviate the associated pain that comes with a fracture. Analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are often used to manage pain and discomfort resulting from the injury.

Treatment may also depend on whether there are any secondary injuries. Once these are identified, medical professionals can address them appropriately to prevent further damage and speed up the healing process.

Although fractures can be highly unpleasant, prompt and effective treatment can make a big difference. Medical coders play a crucial role in helping to ensure that all necessary services and procedures are documented, billed, and reimbursed appropriately to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient. By using standardized diagnostic codes like the ICD 10 CM S52.133C, professionals can provide accurate treatment and thorough documentation to ensure proper care for the patient.

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