ICD 10 CM S62.61 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S62.61 describes a type of injury that involves a fracture in the proximal phalanx bone of a finger, which occurs as a result of trauma from various causes such as falls, sports activities, getting the finger caught in a door or machinery, or twisting and muscle contractions, and is characterized by a break or discontinuity in the bone that extends from the base of the finger to the knuckle, with displacement of the fracture fragments.

Official Description Of S62.61

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S62.61 as:

When To Use S62.61

The diagnosis code ICD 10 CM S62.61 represents a specific type of injury that can occur in the proximal phalanx of a finger. This injury can result in severe pain, swelling, tenderness, finger deformity, and restricted movement. Typically, this type of injury occurs as a result of a trauma to the finger, such as a fall, an impact, or a collision. The diagnosis describes the displacement of the fracture, which means that the broken bone has been moved out of its normal position.

When patients present with symptoms of a displaced fractured proximal phalanx, provider will will diagnose the condition based on the patient’s history, physical examination, and imaging studies. X-rays can evaluate the severity of the injury and are often used to confirm the diagnosis. The provider will assess the fracture’s stability to determine the appropriate treatment.

For stable and closed fractures, surgery is generally not necessary. However, for unstable fractures, the provider may require fixation to restore the bone to its correct position. For open fractures, the provider will need to repair the wound surgically. In some cases, surgery may also be required for displaced and complex fractures.

Aside from surgical interventions, there are several non-surgical treatment options available. Generally, these options are recommended for less severe cases of displaced fractures of the proximal phalanx. One of the most common non-surgical interventions is the use of an ice pack or cold compress to reduce swelling and pain. Patients may also be advised to use a splint or cast to restrict movement, which allows the bone to heal without further damage. Exercise can be prescribed to improve flexibility and reduce swelling in the affected finger. Additionally, analgesics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.

Proper diagnosis and treatment of a displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx is essential for a quick and full recovery. If left untreated or improperly treated, these fractures can lead to long-term disability and chronic pain. While surgical intervention is not always necessary, it may be required for more severe cases. It is essential to seek medical attention and follow the provider’s advice to ensure proper healing and recovery.