ICD 10 CM S62.642B | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S62.642B describes a specific type of fracture in the right middle finger where the bone closest to the hand is broken due to high-force trauma, direct blow, fall on stretched-out fingers, or other injury, with the fracture fragments remaining in alignment, and this code is used for the initial encounter for an open fracture that is exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by displaced fracture fragments or external injury.

Official Description Of S62.642B

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S62.642B as:

Nondisplaced fracture of proximal phalanx of right middle finger, initial encounter for open fracture
Parent Code Notes: S62.6

Excludes2: fracture of thumb (S62.5-)

Parent Code Notes: S62

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of wrist and hand (S68.-)

Excludes2: fracture of distal parts of ulna and radius (S52.-)

When To Use S62.642B

The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM S62.642B code refers to a non-displaced fracture of the proximal phalanx of the right middle finger. As a result of this type of fracture, patients may experience a snapping or popping sensation, pain, swelling, tenderness, bruising, difficulty in moving the hand and fingers, and deformity over the affected site.

To diagnose this condition, healthcare providers depend on a combination of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and imaging techniques such as plain X-rays in multiple views. This diagnosis is critical in determining the appropriate treatment plan for the patient.

In cases of stable and closed fractures, surgery is rarely required. Nonetheless, for unstable fractures, fixation is necessary with the use of pins and wires where necessary. For open fractures, surgery is a requirement to close the wound. Other treatment options include closed reduction with immobilization in a splint or cast, the application of an ice pack, and administration of analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to control pain.

Non-displaced fractures can take six to eight weeks to heal. However, a patient may take longer depending on various factors such as age, the severity of the fracture, location, and treatment method. Adhering to a healthcare provider’s instructions for self-care is crucial, including following through with medical visits and adhering to rehabilitation exercises recommended by the healthcare provider.

Patients with risk factors for osteoporosis or those who are predisposed to fractures should conduct lifestyle changes that promote healthy bones such as eating a nutritious diet, engaging in weight-bearing activities such as walking and lifting weights, and avoiding harmful lifestyle choices such as smoking.

In conclusion, an ICD 10 CM S62.642B code diagnosis requires comprehensive treatment options that improve bone health and reduce the likelihood of the patient suffering a fracture in the future. Patients should seek professional diagnosis and advice from healthcare providers to avoid complications and achieve a full recovery.

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