ICD 10 CM S63.275 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S63.275 describes a medical condition characterized by the complete displacement of the phalanges at an unspecified interphalangeal joint of the left ring finger, resulting from trauma caused by an injury that forcibly bends the finger backward or sideways or twists it, with no specific indication of which interphalangeal joint is affected.

Official Description Of S63.275

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S63.275 as:

Dislocation of unspecified interphalangeal joint of left ring finger
Parent Code Notes: S63.2

Excludes2: subluxation and dislocation of thumb (S63.1-)

Parent Code Notes: S63

Includes: avulsion of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
traumatic rupture of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
traumatic tear of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level

Excludes2: strain of muscle, fascia and tendon of wrist and hand (S66.-)

Code also: any associated open wound

When To Use S63.275

The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM code S63.275 pertains to a dislocation of an unspecified interphalangeal joint of the left ring finger. This condition can cause a range of uncomfortable symptoms, including pain in the affected area, restricted range of motion, joint deformity, swelling, inflammation, tenderness, bone fractures, and torn ligaments and cartilage. If left untreated, this medical issue can result in permanent joint damage and decreased functionality of the affected finger.

Patients typically consult with their healthcare provider due to the acute pain localized in the affected finger. The provider will then ask about the patient’s history of trauma and conduct a physical examination, with particular attention to joint stability or instability and neurovascular assessment. The physical examination helps the provider to determine the severity of the patient’s condition and form an accurate diagnosis. Plain X-rays, including PA, lateral, oblique, and other views, may also be taken to gain a clearer picture of the extent of the damage. If the diagnosed dislocation is severe, a CT or MRI may be necessary.

Treatment options for most interphalangeal joint dislocations are focused on stabilizing the joint to allow it to heal properly. For minor cases, a splint, cast, or buddy tape may be all that is required. However, for serious or unstable dislocations, reduction and fixation are often necessary to prevent further damage to the joint. After the joint has been returned to its correct position, a cast, splint or buddy tape may then be applied.

In addition to these medical interventions, patients can also use self-care strategies to alleviate their symptoms, including the application of an ice pack to reduce swelling or elevation of the affected hand. Rest is advised to allow the joint to heal, and medications such as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed to help reduce pain and inflammation.

In conclusion, a dislocation of an unspecified interphalangeal joint of the left ring finger is a painful and often debilitating condition. Proper medical diagnosis and treatment are crucial to avoiding long-term damage and allowing the patient to regain full function in the affected finger. Healthcare providers should be aware of the condition’s potential symptoms and conduct careful examinations for accurate diagnosis and suitable treatment.

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