ICD 10 CM S63.493 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S63.493 describes a specific medical condition characterized by the traumatic rupture of the ligament in the left middle finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint, which occurs when the fibrous bands of tissue connecting the finger bones and joints are torn or pulled apart due to physical trauma, and this code is used when no other code in this category represents the identified ruptured ligament.

Official Description Of S63.493

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S63.493 as:

When To Use S63.493

The diagnosis described by the ICD 10 CM S63.493 code refers to a traumatic rupture of a ligament in the left middle finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint. This condition often leads to pain, swelling, and bruising of the affected finger, with limited range of motion and an inability to move the joint properly.

When a patient presents with these symptoms, a provider can diagnose the injury by evaluating the patient’s medical history and performing a physical examination. They will also assess the patient’s neurovascular status and may use imaging techniques like ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) scans to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment options for a traumatic rupture of a finger ligament vary depending on the severity of the injury. Patients with mild symptoms may only require pain management, such as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), to relieve discomfort while the injury heals. A provider may also recommend bracing or splinting to immobilize the joint and promote healing.

For more severe injuries or patients who do not respond to initial treatment, surgical repair may be necessary. Surgery can involve reattaching the ruptured ligament or reconstructing it with a graft from elsewhere in the patient’s body.

In some cases, conservative treatment may be effective but leave the patient with decreased function or chronic pain. To avoid this, it’s crucial to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any symptoms of a finger ligament injury.

Preventing a traumatic rupture of a finger ligament includes avoiding activities that put excessive strain on the hands and fingers. Individuals who engage in sports, manual labor, or other repetitive motions that involve the fingers should take breaks and wear gloves or protective gear to reduce the risk of injury.

In summary, the ICD 10 CM S63.493 diagnosis code covers a traumatic rupture of a ligament in the left middle finger at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint. The condition requires prompt medical evaluation and treatment, including pain management, bracing or splinting, and, in some cases, surgical repair. To prevent finger ligament injuries, individuals should take precautions when engaging in activities that put strain on the hands and fingers.