ICD 10 CM S72.443 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S72.443 describes a type of fracture that occurs in the lower epiphysis of the femur, also known as the thigh bone, where the growth plate located near the knee joint is broken due to trauma resulting from sports activities, motor vehicle accidents, falls, or other injuries, and the provider does not specify whether the fracture involves the right or left femur.

Official Description Of S72.443

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S72.443 as:

When To Use S72.443

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10 CM code S72.443 is a displaced fracture of the lower epiphysis of an unspecified femur. This type of fracture usually results from a traumatic event such as a fall, car accident or a direct blow to the affected area. The lower epiphysis is the end of the femur bone where it connects to the knee joint.

One of the main symptoms of this type of fracture is pain at the site of the injury. The affected area can also be swollen, bruised and deformed. In addition, patients may experience warmth, stiffness, tenderness, inability to bear weight, restriction of motion, and impaired bone growth. Without treatment, it can lead to a leg length discrepancy.

Health care providers diagnose this condition by conducting a thorough history and physical examination of the patient. The use of imaging techniques such as Xrays, CT scan, and MRI may also be done to provide a more detailed assessment of the injury. These imaging techniques can show the extent of the injury and help healthcare providers choose the appropriate treatment options.

Nonoperative treatment with casting and traction may be suitable for some patients, especially infants and children under five years old. Other patients may require surgical intervention through open reduction with internal fixation for fracture stabilization. This procedure involves realigning the broken bone surgically and using internal fixation such as screws, plates, wires, or rods to stabilize the fracture.

After treatment, physical therapy is usually required to improve flexibility, range of motion, and muscle strength. Patients will also be monitored closely to ensure proper healing of the injured bone. It’s important to follow the treatment plan as prescribed by the healthcare provider to ensure proper healing and to prevent future complications.

In conclusion, while the diagnosis described by ICD-10 CM code S72.443 can be concerning for anyone who experiences a traumatic event resulting in a displaced fracture of the lower epiphysis of an unspecified femur, proper diagnosis, and prompt treatment can ensure a full recovery. It’s essential to follow a healthcare provider’s guidance closely and attend all appointments to avoid any further complications. By doing so, patients can return to their normal everyday activities faster and without limitation.