ICD 10 CM A52.75 | Description & Clinical Information
ICD 10 A52.75 describes a medical condition known as syphilis of the kidney and ureter, which is a complication of syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, and is characterized by inflammation and damage to the kidney and ureter.
Official Description Of A52.75
The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code A52.75 as:
When To Use A52.75
The diagnosis describes by ICD 10 CM code A52.75 refers to syphilis affecting the kidney and ureter. This condition can cause lower abdominal pain, burning sensation while urinating, fluid retention, and glomerulonephritis. In addition to these symptoms, the patient may also exhibit typical symptoms of syphilis including fever, weight loss, fatigue, rashes, and ulcerated sores.
To diagnose this condition, healthcare providers typically consider the patient’s exposure history, physical examination, blood tests, suspected lesions, and body fluids. Definitive tests for syphilis include darkfield microscopy and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of tissue and fluid specimens, as well as serologic tests for syphilis.
In some cases, a kidney biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis. Once a diagnosis of syphilis of the kidney and ureter has been made, treatment typically involves the use of antibiotics, commonly penicillin.
In severe cases, electrolytes may be administered intravenously, and dialysis may be indicated. Healthcare providers may also provide education to the patient on prevention of the disease and the importance of early detection to avoid complications and permanent disability.
It is important to promptly diagnose and treat syphilis of the kidney and ureter to prevent further complications. Left untreated, this condition can lead to permanent kidney damage, which may require lifelong dialysis or even kidney transplantation. During treatment, healthcare providers monitor patients closely to ensure that their symptoms do not worsen and that their recovery progresses as expected.
Overall, healthcare providers must remain vigilant for the signs and symptoms of syphilis of the kidney and ureter to accurately diagnose and treat this condition promptly. By doing so, they can help patients recover safely and avoid long-term damage to their health.
