ICD 10 CM F07.81 | Description & Clinical Information
ICD 10 F07.81 describes a medical condition that manifests as a prolonged period of headache, vertigo, and other symptoms, typically following a blow to the head, but can also occur after forceful shaking of the head or body, and is commonly referred to as postconcussional syndrome.
Official Description Of F07.81
The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code F07.81 as:
postencephalitic syndrome (F07.89)
Code first the underlying physiological condition
Clinical Information
The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM F07.81 code is postconcussional syndrome. This condition can arise as a result of a head injury, such as a concussion, and may cause symptoms that persist for weeks or even months.
Individuals with postconcussional syndrome often experience a range of symptoms, including fatigue, anxiety, headache, vertigo, sleeplessness, blurred vision, lack of concentration, tinnitus, sensitivity to light and noise, and seizures. These symptoms can make it difficult for affected individuals to focus on tasks and remember both minor and important details or events. They may also exhibit labile emotions and mood swings.
To diagnose postconcussional syndrome, healthcare providers typically take a thorough history of the patient’s injury, signs, and symptoms. They perform physical and neuropsychological examinations, and may also recommend diagnostic studies such as CT or MRI of the brain.
Consultations with specialists, like otolaryngologists (ENT providers) and psychiatrists, may be requested for differential diagnosis and treatment.
Symptomatic relief is the main goal of treatment for postconcussional syndrome, though it should be noted that there is currently no cure. Treatment may include medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve headaches, antidepressants and anxiolytics for mood stabilization, and supportive care.
It is important to note that individuals with postconcussional syndrome may require ongoing follow-up care to monitor their symptoms and ensure that any necessary treatments are being appropriately managed.
Despite its pervasiveness, the diagnostic criteria and best practices for treating postconcussional syndrome are still evolving, and healthcare professionals are encouraged to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in this area.
