ICD 10 CM F12.25 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 F12.25 describes a condition in which an individual has developed a tolerance to cannabis, requiring more of the substance to achieve the same effect, and experiences physical and/or mental symptoms upon abrupt withdrawal, in addition to exhibiting behaviors associated with dependence, such as neglecting work, school, family, and social obligations, endangering their health, and engaging in risky, dangerous, and/or illegal activities.

Official Description Of F12.25

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code F12.25 as:

Clinical Information

The diagnosis describes by ICD 10 CM F12.25 is related to cannabis use disorder. Cannabis, also known as marijuana, is a psychoactive drug that has become increasingly popular worldwide due to its relaxing effect. The drug is derived from the cannabis sativa plant which contains a psychoactive chemical called delta9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Cannabis is consumed through inhalation or ingestion and can cause several physical and mental side effects.

Cannabis addiction is becoming a more common problem worldwide. Individuals who develop cannabis dependency may experience withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop using the drug. These withdrawal symptoms can include anxiety, depression, mood swings, drowsiness, and memory problems. Despite negative consequences on daily life activities like work, school, or family, people who have developed cannabis dependency may continue to use the drug. The prolonged use of the drug can lead to severe health complications that may harm both the individual’s physical and mental well-being.

Apart from the psychological effects, chronic cannabis use can produce other physical complications that require attention from healthcare providers. Individuals who have developed cannabis addiction may experience frequent coughing and colds, chronic bronchitis, low blood pressure, blurred vision, and an increased appetite.

Diagnosing cannabis addiction is done through comprehensive inquiries about the patient’s history, social behavior, and physical examination. The healthcare provider needs to establish a detailed account of the patient’s addiction symptoms, environmental factors, and medical history. These inquiries allow the healthcare provider to understand the patient’s condition and find an effective treatment strategy.

The primary goal of treating individuals who have cannabis addiction is to help them overcome withdrawal symptoms while aiding them in their efforts to abstain from further cannabis use. Behavioral therapy and counseling are the two most commonly used treatment strategies. These treatments aim to address underlying psychological factors related to the addiction and help individuals manage triggers and cravings that lead to drug use.

Medication is another possible treatment option for individuals experiencing cannabis addiction. Antianxiety and antidepressant drugs can help reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, and mood swings. While medication can be highly effective in alleviating side effects, it should be used in conjunction with behavioral therapy and counseling.

In conclusion, the use of cannabis can lead to addiction or cannabis use disorder. The diagnosis of cannabis addiction is made based on the patient’s history, signs, and symptoms. Healthcare providers use a combination of behavioral therapy, counseling, and medication to assist individuals in overcoming their addiction and preventing future use of the drug. It is important to seek professional help from a healthcare provider as early intervention can lead to better treatment outcomes.