ICD 10 CM M80.849 | Description & Clinical Information
ICD 10 M80.849 describes a medical condition in which the hand experiences osteoporosis, a condition characterized by the thinning of the bone, leading to a fracture, and while the provider is able to identify the specific type of osteoporosis that is not represented by another code, the documentation does not specify whether the fracture occurred in the left or right hand.
Official Description Of M80.849
The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code M80.849 as:
Use additional code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
Includes: osteoporosis with current fragility fracture
Excludes1: collapsed vertebra NOS (M48.5)
pathological fracture NOS (M84.4)
wedging of vertebra NOS (M48.5)
Excludes2: personal history of (healed) osteoporosis fracture (Z87.310)
Use additional code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)
When To Use M80.849
The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM M80.849 code pertains to a specific condition, namely osteoporosis with a current pathological fracture of the hand. This diagnosis can be associated with various symptoms, including pain, swelling, deformity, muscle weakness, and restriction in the range of motion.
Medical professionals diagnose the condition based on several factors, including the patient’s history and physical examination. The physical examination may involve measuring the range of motion and muscle strength. The patient’s bone mineral density is usually determined through various imaging techniques such as X-rays, MRI, CT scan, and DEXA scans. Additionally, laboratory studies such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate, or ESR, can also help in the diagnostic process.
Once the diagnosis is made, medical professionals consider various treatment options to manage the condition successfully. Medications such as analgesics may be prescribed to alleviate pain. Bracing or splinting can prevent movement and reduce pain and swelling. Dietary changes and nutritional supplements, such as calcium, can improve bone density. Lifestyle modification, such as tobacco cessation, can also help manage the condition.
In cases where necessary, surgery may be required to treat the fracture. It is important to note that for optimum results, treatment plans are personalized to meet each patient’s needs. The effectiveness of various treatment options differs depending on the severity of the fracture, age, lifestyle, and overall health.
Overall, osteoporosis with a current pathological fracture of the hand is a condition that requires proper medical attention. Early diagnosis may help prevent further damage, and a personalized treatment plan may help manage symptoms effectively. Medical professionals must be well versed in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition to improve quality of life for their patients.
