ICD 10 CM S42.255 | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S42.255 describes a specific type of injury to the humerus bone in the upper arm, where the greater tuberosity – a bony prominence on the upper end of the humerus – is partially or completely separated from the rest of the bone due to trauma, such as falls on an outstretched hand, direct impact on the shoulder, sports injuries, or motor vehicle accidents, without any displacement of the fragments from their original position.

Official Description Of S42.255

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S42.255 as:

Nondisplaced fracture of greater tuberosity of left humerus
Parent Code Notes: S42.2

Excludes2: fracture of shaft of humerus (S42.3-)
physeal fracture of upper end of humerus (S49.0-)

Parent Code Notes: S42

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of shoulder and upper arm (S48.-)

When To Use S42.255

The diagnosis describes by the ICD 10 CM S42.255 code is a condition that affects the left humerus. It typically results in severe pain that spreads to the arm, along with other symptoms such as bleeding, limited range of motion, swelling and stiffness, muscle spasm, numbness and tingling, and the inability to lift weight on the affected extremity. In some cases, patients may also experience an associated tear of the rotator cuff.

To arrive at an accurate diagnosis, healthcare providers will take into account a variety of factors. These may include the patient’s personal history of trauma, a thorough physical examination to assess the wound, nerves, or blood supply, imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scan, and MRI, and laboratory studies as appropriate. In some cases, providers may also use sonography to identify a nondisplaced fracture that is not visible on X-rays.

Once the diagnosis is confirmed, treatment options will be explored. For some patients, non-operative methods such as immobilization with a sling may be recommended. This can help to reduce pain and swelling while enabling the bone to heal properly. In addition to immobilization, patients may also be prescribed medications such as analgesics, corticosteroids, muscle relaxants, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Physical therapy is another important aspect of treatment for patients with this condition. Through a carefully designed program of exercises and stretches, patients can work to improve their range of motion, flexibility, and muscle strength. This, in turn, can speed up the healing process and help patients return to their normal activities more quickly.

While the symptoms associated with the S42.255 diagnosis code can be incredibly painful and disruptive, the good news is that with proper treatment and care, most patients are able to make a full recovery. If you think you may be experiencing symptoms of this condition, it’s important to seek help from a qualified healthcare provider as soon as possible. With the right diagnosis and treatment plan, you can take control of your health and get back to the activities you enjoy most.

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