ICD 10 CM S52.516N | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.516N describes a specific type of fracture that occurs in the radial styloid process, which is a bony protrusion located on the larger of the two forearm bones closest to the thumb, and is characterized as a nondisplaced fracture, meaning that there is a break in the bone but no misalignment of the fractured fragments, and is typically caused by trauma from various sources such as a forceful blow to the back of the wrist, a motor vehicle accident, sports activities, or falling on an outstretched extended hand; furthermore, the Gustilo classification system categorizes this type of fracture as type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC, indicating increasing degrees of injury that may include radial head dislocation, extensive soft tissue damage, three or more fragments, stripping of the periosteum, which is the outer covering of bone, and damage to nearby nerves and vessels due to high energy trauma, and finally, it is worth noting that the provider has not documented whether the injury involves the left or right radial styloid process at this subsequent encounter for an open fracture exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by displaced fracture fragments or external injury that fails to unite.

Official Description Of S52.516N

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.516N as:

Nondisplaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, subsequent encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC with nonunion
Parent Code Notes: S52.5

Excludes2: physeal fractures of lower end of radius (S59.2-)

Parent Code Notes: S52

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of forearm (S58.-)

Excludes2: fracture at wrist and hand level (S62.-)

Clinical Information

The diagnosis described by the ICD 10 CM S52.516N code refers to a particular type of fracture that can occur in the radial styloid process, which is a bony protrusion located at the end of the radius in the forearm.

While fractures to this area can result from falls or accidents, repetitive motion from activities like typing or using tools can also cause stress fractures in this area. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, and tenderness at the affected site. The injury can also cause numbness and tingling due to nerve and blood vessel damage.

A medical provider will typically diagnose this condition based on the patient’s history and a physical examination that includes imaging techniques such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and bone scans to determine the extent of the injury.

The severity of the injury can range from stable, non-displaced fractures that require little intervention to more severe open fractures that require surgery to close the wound. Unstable fractures may also require fixation to properly heal.

In addition to surgical options, there are several non-surgical treatment options to manage this injury. These include the application of ice packs to reduce pain and swelling, the use of a splint or cast to restrict limb movement and allow the bone to heal, and exercises that help to improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion of the affected limb.

Providers may also recommend medications such as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to manage pain during the healing process. Any secondary injuries that may have occurred as a result of the fracture will also be treated to aid in the overall healing process.

It’s important for individuals with this type of fracture to follow the treatment plan outlined by their medical provider to ensure proper healing and reduce the risk of further complications. In some cases, physical therapy may also be recommended to help individuals regain the full range of motion and strength in their affected limb.

Overall, the diagnosis described by the ICD 10 CM S52.516N code highlights the importance of seeking timely medical attention in the event of an injury to the radial styloid process to prevent further complications and promote complete healing.

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