ICD 10 CM S52.045C | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.045C describes a specific type of fracture in the coronoid process, which is a bony projection located on the upper end of the smaller forearm bone, the left ulna, on the side closest to the little finger, where the fracture occurs without any misalignment of the fractured fragments, and it is an initial encounter for an open fracture, which means that the bone penetrates the skin, and it can be classified as type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC according to the Gustilo classification, indicating increasing degrees of injury, such as dislocation, extensive soft tissue damage, three or more fragments, stripping of the periosteum, the outer covering of the bone, and damage to nearby nerves and vessels due to high energy trauma.

Official Description Of S52.045C

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.045C as:

When To Use S52.045C

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10-CM code S52.045C refers to a specific type of fracture in the coronoid process of the left ulna, which is a bone located in the forearm. This type of injury can cause a range of symptoms, such as pain, swelling, deformity, tenderness, muscle spasm, inability to put weight on the affected arm, numbness, and tingling due to possible nerve damage, restriction of motion, and possible crookedness or unequal length when compared to the opposite arm.

Medical providers diagnose this condition by gathering the patient’s personal history and performing a thorough physical examination. They may also order diagnostic imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans to determine the extent of the damage and better plan for treatment.

There are several treatment options available for a nondisplaced fracture of the coronoid process of the left ulna. Medications such as analgesics, corticosteroids, muscle relaxants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and thrombolytics or anticoagulants may be prescribed to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and prevent blood clots.

In addition, calcium and vitamin D supplements may be recommended to help improve bone strength, and a splint or soft cast may be used for immobilization to prevent further damage and promote healing.

Rest and elevation of the affected arm may also be advised, along with the application of ice and compression to reduce swelling. Physical therapy may also be recommended to improve range of motion, flexibility, and muscle strength.

In more severe cases or if other treatments are not effective, surgical open reduction and internal fixation may be necessary. This involves realigning the bone fragments and using internal fixation devices such as screws or plates to hold the bone in place as it heals.

It is important to note that proper diagnosis and treatment of a nondisplaced fracture of the coronoid process of the left ulna is crucial for optimal recovery, and ignoring or delaying treatment can lead to long-term complications such as chronic pain, reduced mobility, and even permanent disability. Therefore, if you experience any symptoms of this type of injury, be sure to seek medical attention promptly.