ICD 10 CM S52.134M | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.134M describes a specific type of fracture, namely a nondisplaced fracture of the neck of the right radius, which occurs when there is a break or discontinuity through the neck of the radius, the slightly narrowed part of the larger of the two forearm bones, just below its connection with the humerus, or upper arm bone, with the fractured fragments remaining in their original alignment, and this type of fracture can be caused by a sudden or direct blow to the elbow, motor vehicle accident, sports activities, or fall on an outstretched hand, and it is classified as type I or II according to the Gustilo classification, which indicates fractures with anterior or posterior radial head dislocation and minimal to moderate soft tissue damage due to low energy trauma, and this code is used for a subsequent encounter for an open fracture exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by displaced fracture fragments or external injury that fails to unite.

Official Description Of S52.134M

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.134M as:

Nondisplaced fracture of neck of right radius, subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with nonunion
Parent Code Notes: S52.1

Excludes2: physeal fractures of upper end of radius (S59.2-)
fracture of shaft of radius (S52.3-)

Parent Code Notes: S52

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of forearm (S58.-)

Excludes2: fracture at wrist and hand level (S62.-)

When To Use S52.134M

The diagnosis describes by ICD-10-CM S52.134M is a nondisplaced fracture of the neck of the right radius. This type of injury can lead to various symptoms such as pain and swelling, bruising, limited range of motion, difficulty moving the elbow and deformity in the affected area. Moreover, this type of fracture can also result in numbness and tingling due to damage to blood vessels and nerves.

To diagnose this condition, healthcare providers typically start with a thorough medical history and a physical examination. Imaging techniques such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and bone scans may also be required to assess the severity of the injury. Based on the results of these tests, healthcare professionals develop a treatment plan that can help the patient recover from the injury.

In most cases, stable and closed fractures rarely require surgery. Instead, they may be treated with conservative measures such as applying ice packs, splinting or casting to restrict limb movement, while exercises can also help improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion of the arm. Other treatments may include medications such as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain and treating secondary injuries.

On the other hand, unstable fractures require more intervention from healthcare professionals. In these cases, fixation may be required for bone realignment and stability, while open fractures require surgery to close the wound. Before surgery, patients may receive antibiotics to prevent infections. Post-surgery, physical therapy may be needed to restore strength and mobility to the affected limb.

Other factors that may influence treatment options include age, health condition, the severity of the fracture, and the presence of other medical conditions. Therefore, healthcare providers must take into account these variables and develop a personalized plan for each patient.

In conclusion, ICD-10-CM S52.134M is a diagnosis code that describes a nondisplaced fracture of the neck of the right radius. The diagnosis can be diagnosed based on different techniques, such as medical history, physical examination, and imaging techniques. Healthcare providers may opt for conservative measures for stable and closed fractures, while surgery may be necessary for unstable and open fractures. As with any injury, it is essential that healthcare professionals take a personalized approach to treatment to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.

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