ICD 10 CM S52.255M | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S52.255M describes a specific type of fracture in the left ulna, where the bone breaks into three or more pieces around the central portion without any misalignment of the fracture fragments, caused by trauma from various sources such as falling on an outstretched arm, sports activities, or motor vehicle accidents, and is classified as type I or II according to the Gustilo classification for open long bone fractures, and this code is used for subsequent encounters for an open fracture that fails to unite and is exposed through a tear or laceration of the skin caused by external injury.

Official Description Of S52.255M

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S52.255M as:

Nondisplaced comminuted fracture of shaft of ulna, left arm, subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with nonunion
Parent Code Notes: S52

Excludes1: traumatic amputation of forearm (S58.-)

Excludes2: fracture at wrist and hand level (S62.-)

When To Use S52.255M

The diagnosis described by the ICD 10 CM S52.255M code is a specific type of injury to the left ulna, which is one of the two long bones located in the forearm. This injury is characterized by a nondisplaced comminuted fracture, which means that the bone is broken into multiple pieces but the pieces are still in their proper alignment.

Individuals who suffer from this injury can experience a variety of symptoms, including severe pain, swelling, tenderness, bruising over the affected site, difficulty in moving the elbow, numbness and tingling, and deformity in the elbow. These symptoms can be quite debilitating and can significantly impact an individual’s ability to perform everyday activities.

To diagnose this condition, healthcare providers typically begin by taking a detailed medical history and conducting a thorough physical examination of the affected area. Imaging techniques such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and bone scans may also be used to assess the severity of the injury and determine the best course of treatment.

The treatment for this type of injury varies depending on the severity of the fracture. In cases where the fracture is stable and closed, surgery is not typically required. However, in cases where the fracture is unstable or the skin has been broken (known as an open fracture), surgery is often necessary to either fix the bone or close the wound.

In addition to surgery, other treatment options may be recommended to help manage symptoms and promote healing. Ice packs can be applied to the affected area to help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. A splint or cast may also be used to restrict limb movement and promote healing. Exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion of the arm may be prescribed, as well as analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to help manage pain.

Overall, the diagnosis of a nondisplaced comminuted fracture of the shaft of the left ulna is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention and careful management. With the right treatment and rehabilitation, however, individuals can successfully recover from this injury and regain full use of their affected arm.

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