ICD 10 CM A52.74 | Description & Clinical Information
ICD 10 A52.74 describes a specific complication of syphilis, which is an infectious and sexually transmitted disease caused by a spiral-shaped bacterium called Treponema pallidum, where the provider identifies the involvement of organs affected by syphilis that are not represented by any other code in the same category, specifically referring to syphilis of the liver and other organs.
Official Description Of A52.74
The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code A52.74 as:
When To Use A52.74
The diagnosis describes by the ICD-10-CM code A52.74 is syphilis of the liver and other viscera. This form of syphilis affects the liver and other internal organs, causing a range of symptoms that can be debilitating for patients. Abdominal pain, fatigue, weight loss, enlarged lymph nodes, muscle aches and weakness, and jaundice with liver involvement are some of the most common symptoms experienced by patients with this condition.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. The infection can be transmitted through vaginal, anal or oral sex, as well as from mother to child during childbirth. When left untreated, syphilis can cause serious damage to the body, including damage to the heart, brain, nervous system, and other organs.
Diagnosing syphilis of the liver and other viscera requires a thorough evaluation of the patient’s exposure history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Serologic tests for syphilis, darkfield microscopy, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and special stains of tissue and fluid samples are some of the most common tests ordered by healthcare providers. In some cases, a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) test may also be performed to rule out neurosyphilis.
Imaging tests such as a CT scan and MRI may also be ordered to assess the extent of the liver and organ damage. A liver biopsy may be performed by a physician to examine liver tissue and confirm the diagnosis.
Effective treatment for syphilis of the liver and other viscera involves a course of antibiotics. Depending on the severity of the infection, intravenous electrolytes may also be necessary. In addition to treating the infection, healthcare providers may educate patients on ways to prevent future infections and the importance of early detection to avoid complications and permanent disability.
In conclusion, syphilis of the liver and other viscera is a serious condition that can cause a range of symptoms and damage to internal organs. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential in managing this condition and preventing complications. Regular STI testing and safe sex practices can help reduce the risk of contracting syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections.
