ICD 10 CM S06.377A | Description & Clinical Information

ICD 10 S06.377A describes a specific medical condition resulting from a traumatic brain injury or deceleration injury, characterized by blood accumulation, a tear in the brain tissue, and bleeding in the back of the brain, which can lead to coma, loss of responsiveness, and eventual death due to the brain injury without regaining consciousness, and is applicable to the initial encounter for the injury.

Official Description Of S06.377A

The ICD 10 CM book defines ICD 10 code S06.377A as:

Contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of cerebellum with loss of consciousness of any duration with death due to brain injury prior to regaining consciousness, initial encounter
Parent Code Notes: S06.3

Excludes1: any condition classifiable to S06.4-S06.6

Excludes2: focal cerebral edema (S06.1)

Use additional code, if applicable, for traumatic brain compression or herniation (S06.A-)

Parent Code Notes: S06

Includes: traumatic brain injury

Excludes1: head injury NOS (S09.90)

Code also: any associated:
open wound of head (S01.-)
skull fracture (S02.-)

Use additional code, if applicable, to identify mild neurocognitive disorders due to known physiological condition (F06.7-)

When To Use S06.377A

The diagnosis describes by ICD 10 CM S06.377A is a serious medical condition that is caused by contusion, laceration, and hemorrhage of the cerebellum. This condition can lead to a range of symptoms, including unconsciousness, seizures, nausea and vomiting, increased intracranial pressure, pupil dilation, and even death.

To diagnose this condition, providers will first gather a patient’s history of trauma and perform a physical examination placing special attention on the response to stimuli and pupil dilation. The objective is to assess brain function and determine the severity of the injury. One diagnostic tool that is frequently used is the Glasgow Coma Scale, which measures the level of consciousness in a patient following a head injury.

In addition to the physical examination, imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) angiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) angiography, can be employed to determine the exact location and extent of the hemorrhage. These techniques help to identify and monitor the hemorrhage, allowing for more effective treatment options. In some cases, an electroencephalogram may also be used to evaluate the brain’s activity.

Treating a patient with ICD 10 CM S06.377A can be complex and requires a multidisciplinary approach. Medications are commonly used to manage the condition, including sedatives, anti-seizure drugs, and analgesics. But before administering these medications, it is essential to stabilize the airway and circulation, immobilize the head or neck, and treat any associated problems.

In extreme cases, surgery may be necessary. In some cases, an intracranial pressure (ICP) monitor may need to be implanted to measure the pressure in the patient’s skull continually. Surgery to evacuate a hematoma may also be required to alleviate the pressure on the brain.

In conclusion, ICD 10 CM S06.377A is a serious medical condition that requires immediate attention. It is essential for providers to understand the symptoms, diagnostic tools, and treatment options available to provide the best possible care for their patients. Early detection and treatment can make a significant difference in the patient’s recovery and chances of survival.

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